Palabras clave
Energy efficiency
environmental sustainability
Energy security
Clean energy
Transition to green energy
Cómo citar
Resumen
Purpose: To develop and validate a competitive intelligence framework that transforms renewable energy data into strategic decision-making tools for achieving Sustainable Development Goal 7 and creating sustainable competitive advantage.
Methodology/approach: The study follows the full competitive intelligence cycle and applies statistical analysis, content analysis, and econometric modeling (linear regression) to secondary data. Elasticity and correlation coefficients were calculated.
Originality/Relevance: The research introduces a novel competitive intelligence conceptual model that links raw renewable energy data directly to actionable intelligence, integrating smart grids, synchronization standards, and AI as strategic tools.
Key findings: Renewable energy significantly reduces CO₂ emissions and stimulates GDP growth, with differentiated elasticities by source (hydropower: 3.3758; solar: 0.2431). Main barriers remain high investment costs, infrastructure deficits, and regulatory constraints.
Theoretical/methodological contributions: The study proposes a replicable CI framework and evidence-based recommendations for policy and investment prioritization, advancing the integration of Competitive Intelligence into sustainable energy transition.
Citas
Agricultural Research. (2024). Integrating indicators in agricultural vulnerability assessment to climate change. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40003-024-00727-5
Atkinson, C. L. (2023). Impacts of climate change on rural communities: Vulnerability and adaptation in the Global South. Encyclopedia, 3(2), 721–729. https://doi.org/10.3390/encyclopedia3020052
Australian Government Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry (DAFF). (2023–2024). Climate-smart agriculture program. https://www.agriculture.gov.au/agriculture-land/farm-food-drought/natural-resources/landcare/climate-smart
Bioversity-CIAT Alliance. (2024). Climate-smart agriculture: Shaping the conversation at AFSF 2024. https://alliancebioversityciat.org/stories/climate-smart-agriculture-shaping-conversation-afsf-2024
Climate change vulnerability assessment of Karşıyaka, İzmir. (2024). Natural Hazards. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-024-06798-5
Climate-smart agricultural practices for enhanced farm productivity. (2024). Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11027-024-10124-6
Climate-smart agriculture: Adoption, impacts, and implications for sustainable development. (2024). Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11027-024-10139-z
EPA. (2024). Climate change impacts on agriculture and food supply. Fifth National Climate Assessment Update. https://www.epa.gov/climateimpacts/climate-change-impacts-agriculture-and-food-supply
European Commission. (2023). Rural development under the new CAP framework. Policy Brief on Climate Action and Rural Areas. https://agriculture.ec.europa.eu/common-agricultural-policy/rural-development_en
FAO. (2024). The state of food security and nutrition in the world: Urbanization, agrifood systems transformation and healthy diets across the rural-urban continuum. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. http://www.fao.org/publications/sofi/
FAO. (2024a). Climate-smart agriculture global framework: Building resilience for food and agriculture. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. http://www.fao.org/climate-smart-agriculture/
FAO Climate-Smart Agriculture Database. (2024). Global repository of climate-smart agriculture practices and technologies. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. http://www.fao.org/climate-smart-agriculture-sourcebook/
FAO Statistical Database. (2024). Global crop yield statistics by region. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. http://www.fao.org/faostat/
FP Analytics. (2024). Harnessing climate-resilient agriculture as a force multiplier for climate and development goals. https://fpanalytics.foreignpolicy.com/2024/07/17/climate-resilient-agriculture/
Frontiers in Environmental Science. (2022). Climate change adaptation: A study of digital financial inclusion and consumption among rural residents in China. Frontiers in Environmental Science. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.889869
Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems. (2024). Climate smart agriculture: Assessing needs and perceptions of California's farmers. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2024.1395547
Germanwatch. (2025). Climate risk index 2025: Global climate risk assessment. https://www.germanwatch.org/en/cri
He, X., Yan, J., Yang, L. E., et al. (2024). Linking smallholders' livelihood resilience with their adaptation strategies to climate impacts: Insights from the Tibetan Plateau. Ecology and Society, 29(2), 7. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-14639-290207
IFAD. (2024). Rural development report: Building rural resilience for food security and nutrition. International Fund for Agricultural Development. https://www.ifad.org/en/web/knowledge/-/rural-development-report-2024
IPCC. (2022). Climate change 2022: Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. Working Group II contribution to the Sixth Assessment Report. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg2/
Journal of Environmental Impact and Management Policy. (2024). Climate change and sustainable rural livelihoods: Constraints and adaptation strategies. Journal of Environmental Impact and Management Policy. https://journal.hmjournals.com/index.php/JEIMP/article/view/1484
Kandel, G. P., Bavorova, M., Ullah, A., & Pradhan, P. (2024). Food security and sustainability through adaptation to climate change: Lessons learned from Nepal. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 101, 104279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104279
Ketola, Z., Tiwari, S., & Schelly, C. (2024). How forcing community resilience in rural communities harms sustainable development. Sustainable Earth Reviews, 7, 2. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42055-024-00071-0
Khan, N. A., Shah, A. A., Chowdhury, A., et al. (2024). Rural households' livelihood adaptation strategies in the face of changing climate: A case study from Pakistan. Heliyon, 10(6), e28003. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28003
Liu, S., Zhang, J., Wang, H., & Li, R. (2023). Can socially sustainable development be achieved through homestead withdrawal? A hybrid multiple-attributes decision analysis. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 10, 574. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-02035-9
Mahbod, M., & Parnian, A. (2024). Sustainable development in rural areas: Climate change impacts on water, agriculture, energy, and psychological health consequences. In Integration of core sustainable development goals in rural areas. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60149-1_3
Munich Re. (2024). Natural catastrophe review: Annual statistics and emerging risks. Munich Reinsurance Company. https://www.munichre.com/topics-online/en/climate-change-and-natural-disasters/
National Sustainable Agriculture Coalition. (2023). The Agriculture Resilience Act in 2023. Policy Analysis Report. https://sustainableagriculture.net/blog/the-agriculture-resilience-act-in-2023/
Okoronkwo, D. J., Adeyemo, J. A., & Nwankwo, F. C. (2024). Climate smart agriculture? Adaptation strategies of traditional agriculture to climate change in sub-Saharan Africa. Frontiers in Climate, 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2024.1272320
Park, J. (2024). Understanding resilience in sustainable development: Rallying call or siren song? Sustainable Development. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.2645
Review of climate-resilient agriculture for ensuring food security. (2024). Current Research in Environmental Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crsust.2024.100265
Roy, S., Barman, S., & Das, P. (2024). Exploring climate change impacts on rural livelihoods and adaptation strategies: Reflections from marginalized communities in India. World Development Perspectives, 34, 100582. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envdev.2023.100937
Rural Climate Partnership. (2024). The overlooked climate impact of rural America. Policy Report. https://ruralclimate.org/rural-emissions-report-2024/
Rural sustainable livelihood resilience to climate change: A strategic analysis. (2023). Current Research in Environmental Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crsust.2023.100220
Shmatkovska, T., Dziamulych, M., Vavdiiuk, N., Petrukha, S., Koretska, N., & Bilochenko, A. (2022). Trends and conditions for the formation of profitability of agricultural enterprises: A case study of Lviv region, Ukraine. Universal Journal of Agricultural Research, 10(1), 88–98. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujar.2022.100108
Sumets, A., Kniaz, S., Heorhiadi, N., Skrynkovskyy, R., Matsuk, V. (2022а). Methodological toolkit for assessing the level of stability of agricultural enterprises. Agricultural and Resource Economics, 8 (1), pp. 235-255. https://doi.org/10.51599/are.2022.08.01.12
Sumets, A., Tyrkalo, Y., Popovych, N., Poliakova, J., & Krupin, V. (2022b). Modeling of the environmental risk management system of agroholdings considering sustainable development values. Agricultural and Resource Economics, 8(4), 244–265. https://doi.org/10.51599/are.2022.08.04
Sustainability Special Issue. (2024). Rural economy and sustainable community development. MDPI. https://www.mdpi.com/journal/sustainability/special_issues/DGJR6V5S6J
Sustainability Special Issue. (2024a). Sustainable rural development and agricultural policy. MDPI. https://www.mdpi.com/journal/sustainability/special_issues/T57V05W7AX
Sustainable Development Report 2024. (2024). SDSN. The SDGs and the UN Summit of the Future. https://dashboards.sdgindex.org/chapters/part-4-transforming-food-and-land-systems-to-achieve-the-sdgs
Swiss Re Institute. (2024). Natural catastrophes and climate change: Economic impact assessment. Swiss Re Group. https://www.swissre.com/institute/research/
Themes in climate change and variability within the context of rural livelihoods. (2022). Global Environmental Change and Food Systems. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gefs.2022.100045
Ullah, A., Kandel, G. P., & Bavorova, M. (2024). Climate change and rural livelihoods: The potential of extension programs for sustainable development. Sustainable Development. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.2951
UNDP. (2024). Human development report 2024: Breaking the gridlock: Reimagining cooperation in a polarized world. United Nations Development Programme. https://hdr.undp.org/content/human-development-report-2024
Vishnoi, S., & Goel, R. K. (2024). Climate smart agriculture for sustainable productivity and healthy landscapes. Environmental Science & Policy, 151, 103600. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2023.103600
World Bank. (2024a). Climate change overview: Development news, research, data. Annual Report. https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/climatechange/overview
World Bank. (2024b). Climate-smart agriculture: From knowledge to implementation. World Bank Results Brief. https://www.worldbank.org/en/results/2024/12/05/climate-smart-agriculture-from-knowledge-to-implementation
World Bank. (2024c). Climate-smart agriculture: Policy and implementation framework. https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/climate-smart-agriculture
World Bank. (2024d). Agricultural productivity indicators and climate impact assessment. World Bank Group. https://data.worldbank.org/topic/agriculture-and-rural-development
World Bank Social Protection Database. (2024). Global social protection indicators and rural development outcomes. World Bank Group. https://www.worldbank.org/en/data/datatopics/aspire
World Food Program. (2024). Global report on food crises: Joint analysis for better decisions. World Food Programme. https://www.wfp.org/publications/global-report-food-crises-2024
Yar, F. G. M., Rahimi, Z., & Sadat, A. (2024). The impact of climate change on food security and adaptation strategies in rural areas of Afghanistan. Journal of Environmental Impact and Management Policy. https://doi.org/10.59188/eduvest.v4i11.44724
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
Derechos de autor 2026 Journal of Sustainable Competitive Intelligence